AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 32, No 3 (2010)

Stability and Adaptability of Nine Open Pollinated Varieties of UB Maize

Waluyo, Budi (Unknown)
., Kuswanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2010

Abstract

Open pollinated maize and two check varieties were evaluated in four locations, i.e. Malang, Jombang, Kediri, and Trenggalek regencies for two seasons from March to November 2009. The research objective was to determine stability and adaptability of the open pollinated maize. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design. The treatment had nine lines, i.e. UB4101, UB3101, UB4201, UB7201, UB4202, UB3301, UB4301, UB7301, UB3302 and two check varieties, Bisma and Arjuna. The treatment was repeated three times. Percentage point of variance ratio was applied to determine homogeneity error. Variance analysis of combined experiment was conducted to determine genotype x environment interaction. Yield stability and adaptability were analyzed using Eberhart and Russell linear models. There was genotype x season x location interactions on maize yield. It mean that there were population yield performance changes at different environments. There were four populations have stability point, i.e. UB4101 (5.5 t ha-1), UB3301 (5.7 t ha-1), UB7301 (5.7 t ha-1), and UB3302 (5.4 t ha-1). Population UB4201 (5.1 t ha-1) was adaptable to productive environment, and UB4301 (5.8 t ha-1) was adaptable to marginal ones.Keywords: G × E interaction, stability, adaptation, open pollinated maize variety, UB line

Copyrights © 2010






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...