Indonesian Journal of Urology
Vol 29 No 3 (2022)

IN VITRO STUDY ON NIGELLA SATIVA AS INHIBITOR OF CALCIUM OXALATE CRYSTALLIZATION




Article Info

Publish Date
09 Sep 2022

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to test the efficacy of Nigella Sativa plant as an inhibitor of calcium oxalate crystallization. Material & Methods: Nigella Sativa alcohol extract was made by maceration of 100 grams Nigella seeds which were dried and powdered for 72 hours and then filtered, so as to produce 100 percent Nigella alcohol extract. Then make dilutions of 10 and 50 percent. The precipitation of calcium oxalate at 37 0C and pH 5.7 was studied by measurement of turbidity at 620 nm with and without inhibitor which is Nigella Sativa. Results: Tmax, the slope of nucleation (SN) and slope of aggregation (SA) was measured with control and with inhibitor. With increasing concentration of inhibitor, Tmax progressively increased, whereas SN and SA decreased. The nucleation percentage inhibition ratio was 86.0% and inhibition of crystal aggregation took place by 66.6% with 100% extract. Crystallization was inhibited (growth and aggregation) in a concentration dependent manner. Conclusion: Nigella Sativa is strong inhibitor of calcium oxalate crystallization. However, comprehensive work is needed to establish the results.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

juri

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The aim of Indonesian Journal of Urology is to encompass the whole spectrum of urology. The journal publishes papers on a wide range of urological issues such as oncology, functional urology, reconstructive urology, laparoscopy, robotic surgery, endourology, female urology, andrology, pediatric ...