Indirect power control of grid-connected photovoltaic system using fuzzy control with a three-level inverter

Hassan Essakhi (Ibn Zohr University)
Sadik Farhat (Ibn Zohr University)
Yahya Dbaghi (Ibn Zohr University)
Diyae Daou (Ibn Zohr University)

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 28, No 1: October 2022

This paper proposes an enhanced study of a photovoltaic generator (PVG) connected to the grid. A fuzzy maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is used to extract maximum power. The control strategy adopted gives the possibility to control separately the active and reactive power. the voltage control at the input of the three levels inverter allows fixing the reference currents in the DQ frame to control indirectly the power injected into the grid. The use of a three-level neutral point clamped voltage source inverter (3L-NPC-VSI) with space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) control and the RL filter allows to have a quality current and voltage wave with a minimum total harmonic distortion (THD). The simulation results on MATLAB/Simulink confirm the performance of this proposed strategy in the steady-state with high efficiency.