Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Penelitian
PKM-P 2013

KAJIAN KEKUATAN KEJUT BIOKOMPOSIT SERAT SERABUT KELAPA SEBAGAI BAHAN YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN

Wibowo, Wibowo ( Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Surakarta)
Wijoyo, Wijoyo ( Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Surakarta)
Prasetyo, Nawanji ( Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Surakarta)
kristanto, Ari ( Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2013

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the weight fraction of coir fiber at 5 %, 15 %, 25 %, 35 % and 45 % of the strength of oil-polyester biocomposites shock. Examining cross-section of the test results in order to provide an analysis of the reasons for recommending the feasibility of coir fiber as a natural fiber composite materials that are environmentally friendly. The study was conducted with fiber coconut fiber, matrix type Unsaturated Polyester 157 BQTN, hardener metyl etyl ketone peroxide ( MEKPO ), alkali solution ( NaOH ), ethanol ( C2H5OH ) and H2O. The main equipment used in this study is a tool Charpy impact. From the test results showed that : Effect of treatment of coir fiber volume by immersion for 2 h at 35 % alkali solution is able to improve the strength of shock loads. The best specimens are those that contain fiber volume by 45 %, ie the shock force of 0.085 J/mm2. Based on the shock test the coir fiber is used as a viable alternative to composite reinforcing materials that are environmentally friendly. Keywords: Composites, coir fiber, Alkali

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