Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Applied Sciences (IJIAS)
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October-January

Imperative Seasoning Characteristics of Yushania alpina (Highland Bamboo) Culms Grown in Dire-Inchini, Ethiopia

Gemechu Kaba (Ethiopian Forest Development, Forest Products Innovation Research and Training Center, Ethiopia)
Mahadi Mussa (Ethiopian Forest Development, Forest Products Innovation Research and Training Center, Ethiopia)
Getachew Desalegn (Ethiopian Forest Development, Forest Products Innovation Research and Training Center, Ethiopia)
Anteneh Tesfaye (Ethiopian Forest Development, Forest Products Innovation Research and Training Center, Ethiopia)
Tsegaye Wubishet (Ethiopian Forest Development, Forest Products Innovation Research and Training Center, Ethiopia)
Getachew Mezgebu (Ethiopian Forest Development, Forest Products Innovation Research and Training Center, Ethiopia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2022

Abstract

Bamboo is the world's fastest-growing plant and the finest conceivable substitute for future wood. It has a wide range of applications, from traditional use to industrial manufacture in many countries. Bamboo has been traditionally used in Ethiopia for the construction of huts and fencing, furniture, containers, beehives, and other small-scale objects. Lack of proper processing practices such as seasoning among the reasons for its low use. When bamboo culms are not properly seasoned, they have a high split and shrinkage rate that led to biological and physical degradations. 3–5year-old samples of Yushania alpinia culms were gathered from Dire-Inchni (Oromia Region). After harvesting culms, were cut into three portions (bottom, middle and top) to investigate the imperative characteristics of the material during the drying process. Kiln and air-drying procedures were used to dry the culms. Regression analysis was used to describe the functional relationship between moisture loss in the kiln and air drying. They had an average initial MC 103.67%, final MC 12.33%, and basic density 0.69 g/cm3. Bamboo culms dried in the kiln took 7.7 days to attain about 12 % final MC, while air-seasoned culms took 97 days. proper stacking, drying, and handling is critical for improving the quality, productivity, and service life of bamboo culms-based constructions and goods in the future.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijias

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

AIM Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Applied Sciences (IJIAS) is an International Journal, Peer-Reviewed, and Open Access which is devoted to disseminating the results of community service, innovation research, and research results in applied sciences. IJIAS does not accept a critical review ...