Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Technomaterial Physics

Manufacture and Characterization of Porous Ceramics Based On Clay Soil And Banana Frond Powder

Arianty, Lisa (Unknown)
Sitorus, Zuriah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2022

Abstract

This work reports the manufacture and characterization of porous ceramics synthesized using clay and banana frond powder by employing the dry-pressing method. The clay and banana frond powder was filtered with a grain size of 200 mesh. Production of printed ceramics was made with the proportion of the combination of clay and banana frond powder of 100%:0%; 95%:5%; 90%:10%; 85%:15%; 80%:20%; 75%:25%; 70%:30%; 65%:35%; 60%:40%; 55%:45%; 50%:50% and heated with a sintering temperature of 1000°C with a holding time of 3 hours. The resulting ceramics are described by determining their actual properties (thickness, porosity, and shrinkage), mechanical properties (compressive strength and hardness), surface morphology and pore size (SEM), and base material (EDX). The results show that the mixed varieties of 50%:50% clay and banana frond powder have a density value of 1.22 g/cm3, a porosity of 41.31%, and heat loss of 11.41 %, compressive strength of 1.36 MPa, and hardness of 99.15 MPa. The surface morphology results showed that the sample has evenly distributed pore sizes of 10.54 m, 10.77 m, and 12.15 m, which is called a macroporous ceramic with a pore size of > 50 nm.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoTP

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Journal of Technomaterial Physics (JoTP) is a peer-review national journal that is published twice a year, in February and August. JoTP provides an open access policy for the writer and free publication charge. Due to its open access policy, JoTP serves online publication and a fast review process. ...