International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Vol 12, No 6: December 2022

A two-element planar multiple input multiple output array for ultra-wideband applications

Abdul Kayum Mohammad Zakir Hossain (Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka)
Muhammad Ibn Ibrahimy (International Islamic University Malaysia)
Tole Sutikno (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Mohd Hatta Jopri (Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka)
Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil Alsayaydeh (Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka)
Mustafa Manap (Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2022

Abstract

In this article, a planar monopole two-element multiple input multiple output (MIMO) array has been designed and characterized with the intention of ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The array has a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) working bandwidth (BW) of 13.258 GHz between 3.394-16.652 GHz, with a fractional BW (FBW) of 132.28% with respect to a center frequency of 10.023 GHz. The two elements of the MIMO array are 900 polarizations mismatched for better isolation. Consequently, less than 20 dB of isolation has been achieved throughout the entire BW. Also observed was a good combined realized peak gain of up to 5.85 dBi and total efficiency of greater than 85%. For MIMO performance key parameters, the array exhibits the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) <0.0033, diversity gain (DG) >9.983, total active reflection coefficient (TARC) <0.445, mean effective gain difference (MEG12) ≈0 dB, and the channel capacity loss (CCL) <0.4 bps/Hz. This design would encourage designers to create high-performance MIMO antennas for UWB frequency-related applications.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJECE

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of ...