Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

KAJIAN PELUANG PENERAPAN PRODUKSI BERSIH DI INDUSTRI TAHU (Studi Kasus pada Beberapa Industri Tahu di Kota Martapura, Sumatera Selatan)

Rani Anggraini (Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Suprihatin Suprihatin (Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Natiti Siswi Indrasti (Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2022

Abstract

The production process in some tofu industries face some problems, both in the production process, industrial management, and environmental management. This research aimed to find out strategies to improve efficiency in tofu production through materials, water and energy saving and to improve environmental quality through minimization and utilization of waste with cleaner production options. The method used was a cleaner production audit by identify problems until analyzing the feasibility of several aspects. The research was conducted in three tofu factories with a daily production capacity of 80 kg/day (Factory A), 220 kg/day (Factory B), and 500 kg/day (Factory C). Based on the research results, some problems were identified on various aspects and some recommendation alternatives of cleaner production in the three factories are identified covering: washing soybeans gradually, re-filtering the remaining washing and soaking water, using a boiler for cooking with steam system (factory A only), Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), utilization of solid and liquid waste. If cleaner production is implemented, the total energy consumption per kg of soybeans from the three factories could be decreased to 15.87; 20.69 and 8.63 MJ/kg of soybeans, respectively. The percentage reduction in waste water would range from 24.76-36.08%. Tofu production could be increased by 5.19%, the utilization of firewood could be reduced by 64.42% and the savings obtained would range from 2.2-16.9 million rupiah/month. Based on the results of the quantitative feasibility analysis, the five cleaner production options are feasible and should beapplied in practices.Keywords: alternative recommendation, cleaner production, tofu industry

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...