Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan
Vol 22 No 2 (2022)

STUDI PENDAHULUAN PRODUKSI NITRAT SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PUPUK DENGAN METODE PLASMA DISCHARGE

Adi Waskito (Unknown)
Anisya Lisdiana (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Herkuswyna Isnaniyah Wahab (Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI))
Rendra Dwi Firmansyah (Research Center Smart Mechatronics, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Ipin Aripin (Research Center Smart Mechatronics, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Djohar Syamsi (Research Center Smart Mechatronics, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Veny Luvita (Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2022

Abstract

Nitrogen-based fertilizer production mainly involves the Haber-Bosch process, which synthesizes Ammonia via a chemical reaction of N2 from the air and H2 under high temperature and pressure conditions in the presence of a catalyst. However, the environmental concern for greenhouse gas emissions and high energy consumption triggers other Nitrogen fixation method development. The non-thermal plasma oxidation of N2 into Nitrate is a promising method since it has lower energy consumption and a more suitable process condition with a better environmental profile. This study tested the designed plasma discharge reactor tube to produce nitrate from air N2 with varying voltage, time, and airflow rate operating conditions. Nitrate concentration was analyzed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results show that nitrate concentration changes linearly with the applied voltage in a constant airflow rate and length of treatment time. The highest performance of the plasma discharge reactor was achieved on a 6 kV applied voltage with a flow rate of 0.2 L/min and a treatment time of 40 minutes where the obtained nitrate concentration was 7.7 ppm, which indicated the potential plasma discharged nitrate production for green fertilizer application. Further study shall be carried out to enhance the performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPPT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles from agricultural disciplines covering Plantation crops, Food crops and horticulture, food Technology, Agriculture biology and agribusiness. Articles published in the Journal of Applied Agriculture may ...