Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences
Vol. 4 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian dan Perikanan

Invigorasi Benih Terhadap Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Kacang Tanah (Arachys Hypogaea)

Nia Romania Patriyawaty (Puslitbang Tanaman Pangan)
Herdina Pratiwi (Balai Penelitian Aneka Kacang dan Umbi)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2022

Abstract

Seed treatment or so called as seed invigoration is one of effort to increase seed germination (viability) and avoid the attack of disease. This study aimed to examine the effect of peanut seeds tretament using water and Ca(OH)2 solution on growth, viability, and vigor of peanut seeds, which were arranged in a Randomized Block Design consisting of five levels and three replications, namely, P0 (control), P1 (immersion in water temperature of 20-25oC), P2 (immersion with water temperature of 50oC), P3 (immersion with water temperature of 20-25oC + Ca(OH)2), and P4 (soaking with water 50oC + Ca(OH)2). The results showed that the seed soaking treatment significantly affected plant height, root length, germination and vigor index of peanut seeds. Soaking the seeds in water at a temperature of 20-25oC (P1) can give the highest of plant height, percentage of germination and vigor index of 84% and 75% higher, respectively, than without seed soaking treatment. However, the treatment of seed soaking by adding a solution of Ca(OH)2 was able to produce the highest primary root length.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pspfs

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

The Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences aims to publish proceedings from conferences on the scope: 1. Chemistry 2. Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence 3. Engineering & Energy 4. Materials Science 5. Physics & Astronomy 6. Agricultural & Biological ...