Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022)

Epitope mapping of ORF3a Protein SARS-CoV-2 in Indonesia through computational study: Epitope mapping of ORF3a Protein SARS-CoV-2 in Indonesia

Hartiyowidi Yuliawuri (Biomedical Science Program Study, Calvin Institute of Technology, Jakarta 10610, Indonesia.)
Jeanne Elvia Christian (Biomedical Science Program Study, Calvin Institute of Technology, Jakarta 10610, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Oct 2022

Abstract

In Indonesia, the vaccine for SARS-CoV-2 is still being developed. ORF3a protein of SARS-CoV-2 could be a potential peptide to be used in the vaccine, therapeutic antibodies, and diagnostic kit development. We used the computational approach in designing some potential epitopes against the ORF3a protein of the virus. The reference sequences of ORF3a SARS-CoV-2 were retrieved from GISAID. In our previous study, we found 203 non-synonymous mutations from 3,751 samples in Indonesia. We categorized and compared the variation in this protein with reference sequences. To predict B cell epitopes, we used Immune Epitope Database (IEDB) and VaxiJen v.2.0 as analysis resources. We found two epitopes 177SPISEHDY184 and 74SKGVHFVCNLLLLFVTVYSHLLLVAAG100 that indicate antigen. Our study showed these predicted peptides could be used as a reference for the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, therapeutic antibodies, and diagnostic development. This approach needs further studies to understand the functionality of the predicted proteins against SARS-CoV-2 that circulated especially in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

jtrolis

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

The Journal of Tropical Life Science (JTLS) provides publication of full-length papers, short communication and review articles describing of new finding or theory in living system, cells and molecular level in tropical life science and related areas. The journal publishes articles that report novel ...