Tropical Animal Science Journal
Vol. 45 No. 4 (2022): Tropical Animal Science Journal

Estimation of Harvest Time of Forage Sorghum (Sorghum Bicolor) CV. Samurai-2 Using Decision Tree Algorithm

K. Suradiradja (Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, IPB University)
I. S. Sitanggang (Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, IPB University)
L. Abdullah (Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University)
I. Hermadi (Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, IPB University)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2022

Abstract

Efforts to improve feed quality by adding additional nutritional supplements can increase production costs due to the increased concentrate prices. Therefore, one option is to combine the main feed with forages containing a high protein source at a low cost, such as Gramineae (e.g., sorghum). This study aims to estimate the harvest time of sorghum when the biomass content, nutrients, and digestibility for livestock are in good condition using a machine learning algorithm, namely a decision tree. The stages of this study include the collection of observation data in the field, preprocessing, modeling, evaluation, and validation. Images and field observations are the primary datasets used. These datasets become the model input for the decision tree algorithm. The results of this study are the classification model for estimating harvest time with an accuracy of 98.86% and the rule that is generated by the decision tree model, the right time to be harvested are in the condition (Day After Planting > 77.5 days AND Day After Planting ≤ 84 days AND Diameter > 26 mm) or (Day After Planting > 84 days AND Height ≤ 138.5 cm AND Leaves > 8.5 pieces) or (Day After Planting > 84 days AND Height > 138.5 cm). In conclusion, the rule generated from the decision tree algorithm can help estimate the fast harvest time of sorghum bicolor cv. Samurai 2.decision tree

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tasj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy

Description

ropical Animal Science Journal (Trop. Anim. Sci. J.) previously Media Peternakan is a scientific journal covering broad aspects of tropical animal sciences. Started from 2018, the title is changed from Media Peternakan in order to develop and expand the distribution as well as increase the ...