Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining
Vol 5, No 2 (2022): September 2022

Classification Between Suicidal Ideation and Depression Through Natural Language Processing Using Recurrent Neural Network

Rhenaldy Rhenaldy (Bina Nusantara University)
Ladysa Stella Karenza (Bina Nusantara University)
Hidayaturrahman Hidayaturrahman (Bina Nusantara University)
Muhamad Keenan Ario (Bina Nusantara University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2022

Abstract

The use of machine learning has been implemented in various ways, including to detect depression in individuals. However, there is hardly any research done regarding classification between suicidal ideations and depression among individuals through text analysis. Differentiating between depression and suicidal ideation is crucial, considering the difference in treatment between the two mental illness. In this paper, we propose a detection model using Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) in the hopes to improve previous models made by other researchers. By comparing the proposed model with the previous works as the baseline model, we discovered that the proposed model (RNN) performed better than the baseline models, with the accuracy of 86.81%, precision of 97.13%, recall score of 94.69%, f1 score of 95.90%, and area under the curve (AUC) score of 92.84%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAIDM

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining (IJAIDM) is an electronic periodical publication published by Puzzle Research Data Technology (Predatech) Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Indonesia. IJAIDM provides online media to publish scientific ...