Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA)
Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications

Eternal domination and clique covering

Gary MacGillivray (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada)
C. M. Mynhardt (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada)
Virgélot Virgile (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2022

Abstract

We study the relationship between the eternal domination number of a graph and its clique cove-ring number using both large-scale computation and analytic methods. In doing so, we answer two open questions of Klostermeyer and Mynhardt. We show that the smallest graph having its eternal domination number less than its clique covering number has 10 vertices. We determine the complete set of 10-vertex and 11-vertex graphs having eternal domination numbers less than their clique covering numbers. We show that the smallest triangle-free graph with this property has order 13, as does the smallest circulant graph. We describe a method to generate an infinite family of triangle-free graphs and an infinite family of circulant graphs with eternal domination numbers less than their clique covering numbers. We also consider planar graphs and cubic graphs. Finally, we show that for any integer k ≥ 2 there exist infinitely many graphs having domination number and eternal domination number equal to k containing dominating sets which are not eternal dominating sets.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

ejgta

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

The Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA) is a refereed journal devoted to all areas of modern graph theory together with applications to other fields of mathematics, computer science and other sciences. The journal is published by the Indonesian Combinatorial Society ...