Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu

Pola Sebaran dan Keterpusatan Fasilitas Pendidikan sebagai Pelayanan Publik di Kota Pontianak

Syaiful Muazir (Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak 78124, Kalimantan Barat)
Lestari (Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak 78124, Kalimantan Barat)
Muhammad Nurhamsyah (Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak 78124, Kalimantan Barat)
Muhammad Ridha Alhamdani (Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak 78124, Kalimantan Barat)
Rudiyono (Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak 78124, Kalimantan Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Oct 2022

Abstract

In accordance with the objectives of the Pontianak City Spatial Plan, the development orientation is emphasized in the trade and services sector. In terms of essential services, Educational facilities are means to develop human resources. Along with population growth, Educational facilities and their distribution need to be improved. This article aims to examine the distribution and centralization of Educational facilities as an evaluation for the arrangement of the distribution of services. Besides, it can be a case study for other cities in managing the distribution of facilities. The distribution of access and Educational facilities is assessed through network analysis consisting of calculations of degree, closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. From the results obtained, South Pontianak District and East Pontianak District are the areas with the highest or largest scores, especially in measuring closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. It is indicated that the two districts tend to be the most central areas. Meanwhile, for the superimposition between access and distribution of facilities, it is found that Higher Education facilities tend to be facilities with a "centralized" position in the network configuration. In addition, elementary schools were also foundto be the most accessible in each area or district.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

p2wd

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

JP2WD covers topics related to regional science, regional and/or rural planning, regional economics, spatial and environmental planning, regional information system, community development, and public policy. Emphasis are placed on issues related to rural development in developing and middle-income ...