TERRA : Journal of Land Restoration
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)

Weed flora of Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Crop Cultivated on High Fertile Soil of District Charsadda-Pakistan

Rahmdad Khan (Department of Agriculture, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda)
Abuzar Shoukat (Department of Agriculture, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda-Pakistan)
Abbas Khan (Department of Agriculture, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda-Pakistan)
Muhammad Shabir Akbar (Department of Agriculture, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda-Pakistan)
Muhammad Haris (Department of Agriculture, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda-Pakistan)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Dec 2022

Abstract

Sugarcane is the major crop of district Charsadda-Pakistan and weeds infestation is the most problematic factor responsible for low yield in sugarcane. For the purpose a field experiment was conducted to find out the important and most problematic weeds of Sugarcane crop using quadrate method in different sugarcane fields at DistrictCharsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The data was collected during summer season,2021. Based on spatial data it is concluded that Cyperus rotundus L., Parthenium hysterophorus L., Trianthema portulacastrum L., Euphorbia helioscopia  L., Convolvulus arvensis  L., Brachianreptans (L.)., Amaranthus viridusL., Physalis minima  L., Dactydocteniumaegyptium(L)., Amaranthus spinosusL., Portulaca  oleracea  L.,CynodondactylonL. and  Solanum nigrum  L., were the most abundant weeds of the studied fields. The relative weed densities (%) and relative frequencies (%) of all these weeds were calculated to quantify their importance values in descending order of their percentages as following: P.hysterophorus, T.portulacasrum, C.rotundus,  E. helioscopia. C. arvensis, B.reptans, A.viridus, and S. nigrum. Similarly, the highest (35.1%) importance value recorded for C. rotundus and declared the most competitive weed of sugarcane at district Charsadda. The control of C. rotundus recommended for the farmers of the area for the outmost yield of sugarcane.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

terrajournal

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

TERRA is a scientific journal that publishes research results related to resource issues and agricultural productivity widely, soil science, plant science, and forest science for land ...