Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Article In Press

Effectiveness of antibacterialof pineapple cobs extract (ananascomosus) on growth of streptococcus mutans in vitro

Gostry A. Dohude (Departement of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Hemeshwari Thandapani (Departement of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jul 2021

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine whether the extract of pineapple cobs has an antibacterial effect on the growth of Streptococcus mutans. In addition, it is to find out the minimum inhibitory concentration of pineapple cobs extract on the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Material and Methods: This research is an experimental laboratory research in vitro. Pineapple cobs extract was diluted with DMSO which was used as a negative control.Antibacterial effectiveness test was carried out using the diffusion method to use disc paper. Calculation of minimum inhibitory content (MIC) is done by measuring the clear zone around the disc paper using calipers. Results: Pineapple hump extract with a concentration of 50%, 25% and 12.5% have an average diameter of 7.50mm, 6,175mm and 6.15mm. Pineapple cobs extract with a concentration of 3.125% did not show any clear zone. Therefore the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of pineapple cobs extract on the growth of Streptococcus mutans is 6.25%. Conclusion: Research shows the antibacterial effect of pineapple cobs extract in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) is a concentration of 6.25%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jdmfs

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read ...