Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP (November 2022 Edition)

THE MONTERREY INTERNATIONALIZATION BEHAVIOR

Reyes-Simpe, Jaime (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Dec 2022

Abstract

The northern Mexican city of Monterrey is well-known for its high economic development, strong industrial network, and for being the based city of a great number of multinationals from Mexico. However, its business culture has been historically developed in an environment with a lack of inside competition, repercuting their internationalization behavior. In this paper, we develop a binary decision model of Foreign Direct Investment based on the behavioral preferences that characterize multinationals of Monterrey. To test its efficiency, we use the internationalization process of the convenience store chain OXXO, finding that there is a preference for greenfield type of investment in markets with lower levels of competition, and brownfield type of investment for markets where is costly the control over the competition. These factors satisfactorily explain the Foreign Direct Investment process of OXXO in Chile and Peru, except for Brazil, in which we suggest the decission was not optimal. Finally, we discuss that our model could be explanatory for other multinationals from Monterrey and cities with similar business culture history.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOBE

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

The Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (JoB&E) is the official journal of the Faculty of Business, Sampoerna University, with a frequency of publishing two times per year, in May and November. JoB&E is a double blind peer-reviewed journal devoted to the publication of original papers. We ...