Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
Suppl. 4, No. 1 (2022)

Formulation And Characterization Of Buccal Film Nanoemulsion Apigenin As Antidiabetic

Ardianes Firmansya (Faculty of Pharmacy, Bakti Tunas Husada University, Jl. Cilolohan No. 36, 46115)
Fajar Setiawan (Faculty of Pharmacy, Bakti Tunas Husada University, Jl. Cilolohan No. 36, 46115)
Lusi Nurdianti (Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada)
Anna Yuliana (Faculty of Pharmacy, Bakti Tunas Husada University, Jl. Cilolohan No. 36, 46115)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2022

Abstract

Apigenin (4`,5,7-trihydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid of subclass flavones that have antidiabetictherapeutic activity but limitations BCS Class II low solubility of 2.16 μg/L. To overcome theselimitations, the development of nanoemulsion formulation technology, increasing solubility increasesdissolution, absorption and bioavailability. It is incorporated into the buccal film for easy applicationand direct access to the systemic circulation. This study aims to obtain apigenin nanoemulsion withthe best characterization and buccal film that meets the characterization. The method was carried outexperimentally in the manufacture of nanoemulsions by spontaneous emulsification, a buccal filmby solvent casting, and the characterization. 10 nanoemulsion formulas met the characterizationwith globule size <20.34nm, polydispersity index <0.131, zeta potential close to 0mV, pH 6.23-6.59, %transmittance close to 100% and best F10 incorporated into buccal film has 29x the solubilitycompared to apigenin with p≤0.05. All buccal films met the characterization with F3 having a 2x fasteronset of release than F1&F2 with 86.07% diffusion and 97.9333 mg/sheet. Thus, it was concludedthat the formulation and characterization of buccal film fulfilled the characterization and F10 apigeninnanoemulsion increased the solubility 29-fold with the buccal film F3 having a faster onset of release.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijpst

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Indonesia (IJPST) adalah publikasi ilmiah pada seluruh aspek Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 3 kali setahun untuk menyediakan forum bagi apoteker, dan profesional kesehatan lainnya untuk berbagi praktik terbaik, meningkatkan jaringan kerja dan ...