ODONTO Dental Journal
Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022

The effect of non-dental glass fiber volume fraction on flexural strength of heat cured acrylic resin

Eko Hadianto (Unknown)
Niluh Ringga Woroprobosari (Departemen Radiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UNISSULA)
Muhammad Difa Althof Mujaddid (Program Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UNISSULA)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2022

Abstract

Background: Heat-cured acrylic resin is a material that is often used for the manufacture of removable partial dentures in dentistry because it uses simple equipment, relatively inexpensive, and is easy to repair. Acrylic resin also has a disadvantage, such as the low value of flexural strength so that it can cause the denture to fracture. This study determine the effect of non-dental glass fiber volume fraction on the flexural strength of heat cured acrylic resin.Method: This research are post-test only control group design. Acrylic resins were divided into four groups (6 sample each group), group 1 without the addition of non-dental glass fiber or 0% and heat cured acrylic resin group with the addition of non-dental glass fiber 1%,2%, and 3% (group 2, 3 and 4).Result: The average flexural strength of acrylic resin with a volume fraction of 2% of non-dental glass fiber had the highest value compared to other groups. The results of the Mann-Whitney test from several test groups showed significant differences in the value of flexural strength from each group (p<0.05), except for the 0% and 3% group.Conclusion: There is an effect of volume fraction of non-dental glass fiber on the flexural strength of heat cured acrylic resin.

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