JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Vol 7, No 3 (2022): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)

Conventional and Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of 4’-Bromochalchone Utilizing 4-Bromoacetophenone and Benzaldehyde as Starting Material in Alkaline Condition

Iin Narwanti (Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Jl. Dr. Soepomo, Janturan, Yogyakarta)
Hanna Nur Aisyah Afifah (Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Jl. Dr. Soepomo, Janturan, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Dec 2022

Abstract

This study focuses on synthesizing 4’-bromochalcone through conventional and irradiation microwave methods to determine each method's time efficiency and yield. 4-Bromoacetophenone was treated with benzaldehyde in the presence of a base. Conventionally, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature. While in the microwave irradiation method, the reaction mixture was irradiated at a power of 140 watts. The compound was identified, including the melting point and physicochemical properties. The structure of the compound was confirmed by infrared, 1H- and 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectroscopy spectral data. The results showed that 4’-bromochalcone had been successfully synthesized using conventional and microwave irradiation methods in a good yield (94.61%±0.6793 and 89.39%±0.6418, consecutively). The structure assignment based on infrared, 1H- and 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectroscopy spectral data revealed that the synthesized product was 4’-bromochalcone. Synthesis of 4’-bromochalchone using microwave irradiation could be done in a shorter time than the conventional method. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkpk

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

The JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) is a national journal, published three times a year in April, August, and December, containing research articles on Chemistry and Chemistry ...