Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Vol 3, No 2 (2022): September

Pengaruh Marinasi Ekstrak Buah Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) terhadap Jumlah Total Bakteri, Awal Kebusukan dan Akseptabilitas pada Daging Babi

Tiorugun Marpaung (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Lilis Suryaningsih (Departemen Teknologi Hasil Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran)
Andry Pratama (Departemen Teknologi Hasil Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2022

Abstract

Andaliman contains active compounds including flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, and has a unique taste, which is a spicy blend with the lemon flavor can be used as a natural preservative to reduce the number of bacteria, prolong the time of rot and the acceptability of meat. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of using the different concentrations of andaliman fruit extract and to determine the best concentration that could reduce the total number of bacteria, delay the onset of spoilage and maintain acceptability. The experimental study used a completely randomized design, with four concentrations of andaliman fruit extract; 0% (P1), 0.25% (P2), 0.50% (P3), and 0.75% (P4). Analysis of variance was used to determine the effect of the andaliman extract concentration on total plate count and the onset of spoilage. The differences between the treatments were observed using Duncan’s multiple range test. The acceptability was analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis’s test and Mann-Whitney’s test. The results showed that the marination using andaliman extract at 0.75% gave the best results in terms of total plate count of 7,9 x 106 cfu/g, the onset of spoilage at 717 minutes and acceptability by the panelists.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jthp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan is a journal that publishes research outcomes related to the aspects of material, processing technology, and quality of dairy, meat, egg, edible insect/worm products, edible and non-edible by-products, and livestock waste. Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan covers ...