Berita Sedimentologi
Vol 29, No 1 (2014)

A Late Oligocene Drowned Pinnacle Reef in Deepwater Makassar Straits

J.T. (Han) van Gorsel (Houston, Texas)
C.E. Helsing (ExxonMobil E&P Indonesia, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2021

Abstract

A steep seamount with 320-350m of relief was recently discovered in about 2050m deep water of the South Makassar Straits. It was informally named Snorkel by ExxonMobil interpreters, but remains unnamed. Drop core samples collected from different levels of the buildup by ExxonMobil in 2008 show the Snorkel feature to be an Oligocene pinnacle reef, which drowned in latest Oligocene time.The carbonate buildup is covered in a thin coating of ferro-manganese cement, representing over 20 Million years of exposure and non-deposition in a deep water environment.The Snorkel feature is one of the many carbonate buildups that formed on Sundaland and around its margins after a Middle-Late Eocene regional rifting/subsidence event (e.g. 'Berai Limestone' of East Kalimantan), but until now is the only known example of an Oligocene reefal buildup that was never buried under younger sediments.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

FOSI

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

BERITA SEDIMENTOLOGI aims to disseminate knowledge on the field of sedimentary geology to its readers. The journal welcomes contributions in the form of original research articles, review articles, short communications and discussions and replies. Occasionally, Berita Sedimentologi also includes ...