Science and Technology Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): April 2021

Review of The Effectiveness of Plant Media Extracts in Barium Hexaferrite Magnets (BaFe12O19)

Jaya Edianta (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Sriwijaya, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Nanang Fauzi (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Sriwijaya, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Marzuki Naibaho (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Sriwijaya, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Fitri Suryani Arsyad (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Sriwijaya, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Idha Royani (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Sriwijaya, South Sumatera, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Apr 2021

Abstract

Betel leaf is a typical Indonesian herbal plant that propagates on other tree trunks. So far, betel leaf has only been used in biomedicine and traditional medicine, whereas the chemical compounds of betel leaf can be used to absorb electromagnetic waves. In this mini-review, we review several research results to discuss the potential effectiveness of betel leaf in barium hexaferrite as an absorber of electromagnetic radiation. We compiled this mini-review based on the literature review method that is discussed extensively and in-depth regarding the chemical composition of betel leaf, modification of the development of barium hexaferrite material with betel leaf media extract, characteristics of BaFe12O19 as absorption of electromagnetic waves, and the effectiveness of media extracts in BaFe12O19 as absorption of electromagnetic waves. Based on the results of the literature review, the modification of BaFe12O19 material synthesis can include microemulsion, solid-state, coprecipitation, sol-gel, and hydrothermal synthesis. So far, hydrothermal synthesis is a synthesis method of mixing betel leaf extract media and ferrite-based magnets that have been studied before. Betel leaf in ferrite-based magnetic materials has been studied not to damage the surface morphology and characteristics of the magnetic material. The results of the assessment also show the effectiveness of adding other elements or compounds such as Ni, Al2O3, and composites in ferrite-based magnetic materials that can absorb more than 90% of electromagnetic waves in the frequency range 2-18 GHz.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

JSTI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

An international Peer-review journal in the field of science and technology published by The Indonesian Science and Technology Society. Science and Technology Indonesia is a member of Crossref with DOI prefix number: 10.26554/sti. Science and Technology Indonesia publishes quarterly (January, April, ...