Smart Medical Journal
Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Smart Medical Journal

Stress, Anxiety and Depression in Survivors of COVID-19

Zikrina Istifarani (Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Gusti Ayu Maharatih (Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jan 2023

Abstract

Introduction : Stress, anxiety and depression are the most common psychiatric disorders associated with patients infected wilth COVlD-19. The aim of this study was identify descriptions of differences in stress, anxiety and depression in survivors of COVlD-19 compared to non-survivors of COVID-19 and analyze the risk factors that most influence these events.Method: This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population are survivors and non-survivors of COVlD-19 who followed the ketofastosis diet and joined the isoman group on the telegram application. The research subjects were COVlD-19 survivors and non-COVlD-19 survivors with a total of 379 subjects. Data collection from online questionnaire containing personal data and DASS 21, and then will be analyzed using Chi Square and logistic regression.Results: The subjects of COVlD-19 survivors experienced anxiety 6,8%, depression 5,5%,and stress 1,6%. The subject of non survivor of COVlD-19 experienced anxiety 4,5%,depression 2,9%, and stress 1,3%. In the Chi Square analysis between stress, anxiety and depression compared to survivors of COVlD-19 and non-survivors of COVlD-19 were p =0.947, p = 0.335, p = 0.153. While the logistic regression analysis test results for risk factors from stress in COVlD-19 survivor were gender (OR=1.520) and having a chronic disease (OR=1.334), for anxiety were gender (OR= 1.743) and having a chronic disease (OR=1.641), then for depression with risk factors also for having chronic disease (OR=1.454) and gender (OR= 0.940).Conclusion: There were no significant differences in stress, anxiety and depression in survivors of COVlD-19 compared to non-survivors of COVlD-19. The most influential risk factor for stress and anxiety in COVlD-19 survivors is gender while for depression is having a chronic disease. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SMedJour

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Smart Medical Journal (SmedJour) is published by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret. SMedJour publishes original research articles or article review in the basic medical sciences, clinic medical sciences, medical education and public health. ...