Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics (JAROE)
Vol 3, No 2 (2020): JAROE, Vol.3 No.2 August 2020

Intellectual Capital and Capital Structure Effect on Firms’ Financial Performances

Ani Wilujeng Suryani (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Alfin Nadhiroh (Universitas Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2020

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to determine the influence of intellectual capital and capital structure on financial performance in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. Design/methodology – The data were collected from all 140 manufacturing companies from 2015 to 2019. While most studies of intellectual capital were conducted by using multiple regression analysis, we investigate the impact of intellectual capital and capital structure on the financial performance by using weighted least square regression.Results – The results showed that intellectual capital has a significant positive effect on firms’ financial performances, but the capital structure has a negative effect. The results of this study are beneficial for managers to consider increasing intellectual capital to create a competitive advantage in the midst of fierce competition of the ASEAN Economic Community era. In addition, managers need to consider the optimum capital structure to fulfill funding needs, hence financial distress can be minimized.Limitation/Suggestion - This study is a quantitative study limited to the availability of the data. Also, a number of outliers were found in the data and treated prior to the analysis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAROE

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

The scope of JAROE covers business and economics related fields. It receives and publishes conceptual, research, and review papers in business and economics related fields. It aims to be a highly reputable journal which publish high quality articles. Subject areas suitable for publication in JAROE ...