AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 45, No 1 (2023)

Potential of Upland Rice Promising Lines in Acid Dry Land at Two Different Seasons

Eries Dyah Mustikarini (Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia)
Gigih Ibnu Prayoga (Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia)
Ratna Santi (Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia)
Yesi Yesi (Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia)
Nur Putri Eka Sari (Universitas Bangka Belitung, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Feb 2023

Abstract

Superior upland rice varieties can be obtained through the plant breeding process. Upland rice lines that are carried out from crossing have different potentials. The research aims to determine upland rice promising lines with high yields in acid-dry land. The study is conducted on Ultisol soil. The first season is in 2019 for F6 lines, and the second is in 2021 for F7 lines. The experimental methods use factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The treatment at the preliminary yield test use 5 lines 4 varieties, and 1 landrace. The advanced yield test uses 5 F7 lines (selected from F6 lines) and 5 types. Analysis data use ANOVA and LSI test. The result shows that lines GH8 and GH10 have the highest yields on acid-dry soils during two planting seasons. The GH10 line has a 7.20-9.53 kg/plot yield, and the GH8 line has a 5.22-6.26 kg/plot. The highest yield potential was the GH10 line of 3.69-4.77 t/ha, more increased than Balok, Banyuasin, Danau Gaung, Inpago 8, and PBM-UBB1 varieties. GH10 and GH8 lines are recommended as candidates for new superior varieties of upland rice that are adaptive to acid-dry soils.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...