Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Volume 10 Issue 06: (2018) June 2018

Study of Feeding Preference and the Effect of Some Hosts of Aphid on Some Biological Aspect of the Coccinella Septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

Esraa Fadel Wathah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jun 2018

Abstract

The current study included a food preference test for C.septempunctata in a modified McDonald's way inpreferring a type of aphid than the other, as well as to know the effect of the host species of prey inattracting predators. In which the type of aphid had been studied and they are Schizaphisgraminum,Aphis Nerii and thrioaphistrifolii. The results show that adult predators are attracted towards S.graminum followed by A. nerii and T. trifolii. When the adults were exposed to plants without aphid,they showed an attraction towards the Triticumspelta, followed by Nerium oleander and Medicago sativaplants successively. The study also included the testing of aphid species at different stages of life for thementioned type. The results of the study showed that the growth rate of predator larvae differedaccording to the insect host. The longest duration of the larval stage was (16091) day when feeding on S.graminum and the shortest (12.01) day when feeding on T. trifolii. As for the pupae role, the longestduration was (5.85) day when feeding on A.nerii insect. As for adults, the duration of pre-laying eggs, thenumber of eggs, incubation and the proportion of hatching differed depending on the host insect. Thehighest pre-egg laying time was (7.95) day when feeding on Nerium oleander aphid and the least (4.77)day in feeding on T. trifolii and the highest rate of eggs lying was (800.30) and the lowest (386.00) infeeding on S. graminum. The highest egg incubation period reached (4.00) day in feeding on A. Nerii andthe lowest (2.00) day in feeding on T. trifolii. The highest percentage of egg hatch is (88.82) in feeding onS. graminum and the lowest is (60.33) % in feeding on A. neriiKeywords: Hosts, Biological aspect, Coccinella Septempunctata.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgpt

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and ...