Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Volume 12 Issue 11 (2020) Nov. 2020

Antibiotics Treatment for Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARTIs): Evaluation of Doxycycline Resistance Cases at a Community Health Center in Urban Area of Indonesia.

Danni - Ramdhani (Padjadjaran University)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Feb 2021

Abstract

Abstract. Acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) are a major health problem in developing countries. This infection can occur in the upper or lower respiratory tract which is accompanied by inflammation. Doxycycline is highly recommended for the treatment of ARTIs patients allergic to penicillin. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of doxycycline in the treatment of ARTIs through its antibiotic resistance rates, and identify bacteria that have been resistant to doxycycline antibiotics. This study consists of the stages of rejuvenation of clinical isolates from ARTIs patients at a community health center in the Urban Tasikmalaya area, identification of bacteria, and testing for antibiotic resistance using the paper-disk method. The results of resistance tests from 116 single clinical isolates showed that there had been resistance to doxycycline antibiotics in the treatment of ARTIs in the urban area of Tasikmalaya with a category of 64.29% being resistant; 14.29% intermediates and 21.42% are still sensitive. The results of bacterial identification showed that doxycycline was resistant to the Corynebacterium, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Haemophillus and Bordetella bacteria groups. Doxycycline treatment for ARTIs infection is considered not very effective. Another class of drugs as a substitute for doxycycline for patients allergic to penicillin is needed.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jgpt

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and ...