Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI)
Vol 11, No 1: March 2023

Protecting Attacks on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles using Homomorphic Encryption

Mohammed Y. Alzahrani (Department of Computer Sciences and Information Technology, AlBaha University)
Nayeem Ahmad Khan (Albaha University)
Lilia Georgieva (Department of Computer Science, Heriot-Watt University)
Alawi M. Bamahdi (Department of Computer Science, College of Computing (Al Qunfudah), Umm Al-Qura University)
Omar Ahmed Abdulkader (Faculty of Computer Studies, Arab Open University)
Ahmed H. Alahmadi (Department of Computer Science and Information, Taibah University)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2023

Abstract

With the exponential growth in the usage of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), often known as drones, for military, civilian, and recreational purposes. Security of internal communication modules and communication to the ground control station is considered the foremost challenge. Hacking into the system and attacking the internal communication devices with malicious code can disaster the vehicle's system. The need for having a secure communication channel between the internal modules of the vehicle and transmission of data to the ground control station is of utmost crucial. Existing mechanisms based on conventional encryption methods are highly suspectable to attacks as their keys can be broken by employing high computing power. Another challenge with these approaches is undesired high-level data communication latency affecting real-time communication. This study implements a homographic encryption-based technique for secure communication. In addition, we also propose a key regeneration algorithm based on pallier homomorphic encryption. Simulations were conducted using OMNET++ and Aerial Vehicle Network Simulator (AVENS). In this study 54 encryption attacks were collected from different sources. Compared to Digital Encryption Standard (DES) and Advanced Digital Encryption (AES), the proposed approach defended all the communication attacks between the UAV and the ground control station.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEEI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is a peer reviewed International Journal in English published four issues per year (March, June, September and December). The aim of Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is to publish high-quality ...