Science Midwifery
Vol 10 No 6 (2023): February: Midwifery and Health Sciences

Cost of illness coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) with comorbidities in a hospital in west java

Alfi Nurul Islamiyah (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia)
Oskar Skarayadi (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia)
Nur Hafidah Turrahmat (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia)
Siti Susiani (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Feb 2023

Abstract

Epidemiological evidence has suggested that individuals with chronic disease may have a 10-fold risk of developing severe COVID-19 disease compared to individuals without comorbidities. The analysis that estimates the cost of treating COVID-19 patients is still very limited, especially in Indonesia. Thus, in this study, disease costs will be carried out to analyze the costs of clinical management of COVID-19 in patients with comorbidities during hospitalization. This study is a descriptive study using the economy evaluation method, in which the burden of the economy of the COVID-19 disease is included in the direct costs. Sampling was carried out with a purposive sampling method in inpatient COVID-19 patients who had comorbidities at a hospital in West Java during the second wave of COVID-19 in Indonesia (June, July, and August 2021). Ninety-six patients were diagnosed with COVID-19 with comorbid CAP and comorbid Type 2 DM, whose cost data were evaluated with the cost of illness. The total cost of COVID-19 patients with comorbid CAP is Rp. 1,773,944,688 with an average cost of Rp. 25,342,067 ± 10,550,734, and comorbid type 2 diabetes is Rp. 782,391,792 with an average cost of Rp. 30,091,992 ± 14,773,533. The average length of stay for COVID-19 patients with comorbid CAP was 10.1 ± 3.6 days, and comorbid type 2 DM was 11.3 ± 4.5 days. These results indicate that COVID-19 with comorbidities provides a considerable burden on patients, increases the length of treatment for patients, and is quite expensive.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

midwifery

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan ...