International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Vol 12, No 3 (2023): May 2023

Design, optimization and economic viability of an industrial low temperature hot water production system in Algeria: A case study

Karim Kaci (Laboratoire de Physique Fondamental et Appliqué Département des Energies Renouvelables, Faculté de Technologie, Université Blida, W. Blida)
Mustapha Merzouk (Laboratoire de Physique Fondamental et Appliqué Département des Energies Renouvelables, Faculté de Technologie, Université Blida, W. Blida)
Nachida Kasbadji Merzouk (Unité de Développement des Equipements Solaires, UDES, Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, 42004, W. Tipaza)
Mohammed Missoum (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University Center of Morceli, Abdellah, Tipaza)
Mohammed El Ganaoui (University of Lorraine, LERMAB, IUT de Longwy, 186 rue de Lorriane, 54400 Cosnes-et-Romain)
Omar Behar (CCRC, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955)
Rabah Djedjig (University of Lorraine, LERMAB, IUT de Longwy, 186 rue de Lorriane, 54400 Cosnes-et-Romain)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 May 2023

Abstract

Solar energy has a great potential in many areas of industrial activity in Algeria. This is because most of Algeria has high levels of sustainable solar insulation. Unfortunately, few industries use solar energy for hot water generation, but some industrial processes require hot water at temperatures that can be easily obtained from solar thermal panels. This paper presents a case study to investigate the technical and financial feasibility of a solar-powered industrial agro-processing system in Algiers. Based on  the solar collectors connection type for which the economic feasibility study was carried out, an appropriate design of the system was determined. The latter was actually done by analyzing the levelized cost of energy savings. The design of the thermo-solar process is carried out based on F-chart method with a new approach by integrating the incidence angle modifier and of using real and experimental data requirements to determine realistic achievable performance of the solar process. The results showed that, in comparison to the currently used electrical system, the electrical energy savings achieved by the solar-powered system make it an economically viable option with a solar coverage rate of 80%. The investment depreciation balance shows that the use of such a thermal solar energy system will be more competitive than fossil fuels system if the price of electricity in the country increases from 0.048 to 0.075 €/kWh.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijred

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Energy

Description

The scope of journal encompasses: Photovoltaic technology, Solar thermal applications, Biomass, Wind energy technology, Material science and technology, Low energy Architecture, Geothermal energy, Wave and Tidal energy, Hydro power, Hydrogen Production Technology, Energy Policy, Socio-economic on ...