A Retrospective Study One-Year Survey from COVID-19: Three Waves and Three Patterns in Italy

Olga Kolesova (Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome)
Flaminia Tomassetti (Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara)
Paola Cerini (Lifebrain srl Viale Roma 190/A, Guidonia Montecelio, Rome)
Laura Caldarelli (RDI srl, Via del Santo, 147, Limena, Padua)
Laura Marullo (Lifebrain Campania, Via Nicola Bruni Grimaldi, 95, Nocera Inferiore, Salerno)
Fulvio Cantore (Lifebrain Puglia, Viale Virgilio, 97/A, Taranto)
Elena Zocca (Lifebrain Veneto, Via Marconi, 30, Piombino Dese, Padua)
Maria Loredana Frassanito (Lifebrain srl Viale Roma 190/A, Guidonia Montecelio, Rome)
Maria Teresa Quarantelli (Lifebrain Campania, Via Nicola Bruni Grimaldi, 95, Nocera Inferiore, Salerno)
Massimo Pieri (Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.)
Graziella Calugi (Lifebrain srl Viale Roma 190/A, Guidonia Montecelio, Rome)

Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health
Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)

Background: Since December 2019 an unprecedented coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) in Italy and in all the world, has been spreading. This study is a retrospective overview of Italian popula