JURNAL AGROHITA
Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JURNAL AGROHITA

UJI KONSORSIUM EMPAT JAMUR ENDOFIT TANAMAN SAGU TERHADAP COLLETOTRICHUM CAPSICI PADA BUAH CABAI MERAH

Muhammad Ali (Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau)
Yunel Venita (Universitas Riau)
Martania Natasya Sinaga (Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Mar 2023

Abstract

Colletotrichum capsici is the cause of anthracnose disease on red chili plants that causes a significant decrease chili production in Riau Province. One of the control techniques that can be applied is biological control using endophytic fungi isolated from plants, including sago plants. This study aims to evaluate the consortium of four endophytic isolates of sago plants and to obtain the best consortium of endophytic isolates in inhibiting the fungus, C. capsici which causes anthracnose disease on red chili. This research was carried out at the Plant Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University from June to September 2021. The research was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design. Four isolates TRA (Trichoderma sp. from root), TRP (Trichoderma sp. from leaf), TRB (Trichoderma sp. from stems)  and TV (Thielaviopsis sp.) were compatible and could be consorted. Consortium of TRP+TV, TRA+TRB+TV, TRA+TV, TRB+TV and TRA+TRP+TRB+TV had the ability to inhibit the growth of the fungus C. capsici on PDA medium. Consortium TRP+TV had the highest inhibition potency to C. capsici, which was 61.67%. Consortium TRB+TV had the best ability to delay the initial emergence of disease symptoms and to decrease the disease intensity on red chilli fruits, which was 29.67%. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrohita

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Other

Description

Teknologi adalah hal yang lumrah di era ini. Teknologi telah mengikat setiap aspek kehidupan manusia. Teknologi sendiri merupakan salah satu cara untuk memudahkan pekerjaan manusia agar dapat menghasilkan keluaran yang efisien. Teknologi juga memberikan banyak kemudahan, sekaligus cara baru dalam ...