Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports

Cardiomyopathy with Acute Rheumatic Fever in Children: A Case Report

Ni Gusti Ayu Putu Lestari Santika Dewi (General Practitioner, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, BaliMed Karangasem Hospital, Karangasem, Indonesia)
Gede Aditya (Cardiologist, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, BaliMed Karangasem Hospital, Karangasem, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Apr 2023

Abstract

Cardiomyopathy is defined as a disease of the myocardium that can cause cardiac dysfunction. The complication of this condition usually can manifest in heart failure, arrhythmia, and even sudden death. This study will describe a rare case of cardiomyopathy with acute rheumatic fever in children. In this study, a girl aged 11 years and 2 months with no history of heart disease was admitted to the hospital with congestive heart failure due to cardiomyopathy and acute rheumatic fever. Acute rheumatic fever is diagnosed based on the presence of carditis, high erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and positive antistreptolysin titer-O (ASTO). Cardiomyopathy is diagnosed by echocardiography. The prognosis of this patient is poor due to poor left ventricular function. In conclusion, patients with clinical features of ARF/RHD should be promptly treated and referred for definite diagnosis and long-term management to limit the extent of heart damage.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMCR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports (AMCR) is a broad scope journal aims to publish the most exciting Case studies/reports in Clinical and Medical Sciences. AMCR aims to provide an excellent platform for Clinical Practitioners, medical/ health practitioners, students, professionals, ...