Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society
Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Wood Research Journal

Discolored Components from the Black-streaked Heartwood Extracts of Teak

Ganis Lukmandaru (Department of Forest Products Technology, Faculty of Forestry, Gadjah Mada University)
Tatsuya Ashitani (Departement of Bioenvironment, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamagata University)
Koetsu Takahashi (Departement of Bioenvironment, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamagata University)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2023

Abstract

With regard to black-streaked discoloration of teak wood, the ethyl acetate extract from successive extraction was examined.  By column chromatography, tectol and and two unknown compounds i.e. C-1 (molecular weight of 240) and C-2 (molecular weight of 210) were isolated. Discoloration tests, i.e. air oxidation, acidic (acetic acid), and alkaline (potassiun hydrogen carbonate) treatments were conducted to the isolated and other standard quinoine compounds (tectoquinone, lapachol, 2-tert-buthyl- anthraqunone, 2-hydroxy-methyl-anthraqunone). The results showed that tectol changes its color by the considerable decreasing in brightness whereas C-1 showed huge decrease in yellowness by air oxydation. Tectol did not change its color in pH value of 2.9 to 8.3 but C-1, C-2, and lapachol did change. Tectoquinone was hardly change color under alkaline or acidic treatment. The difference in quinone coloration might be due the structural features of a hydroxyl group and a double bond conjugated

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wrj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Wood Research Journal is the official journal of the Indonesian Wood Research Society. This journal is an international medium in exchanging, sharing and discussing the science and technology of wood. The journal publishes original manuscripts of basic and applied research of wood science and ...