Atom Indonesia Journal
VOL 49, NO 1 (2023): APRIL 2023

Patient-Specific Pre-Treatment VMAT Plan Verification Using Gamma Passing Rates

M. Z. Arsalan (Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences Islamabad, Pakistan)
M. B. Kakakhel (Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences Islamabad, Pakistan)
M. Shamshad (Danish Centre for Particle Therapy (DCPT), Denmark)
T. A. Afridi (Medical Physics Division, Atomic Energy Cancer Hospital NORIN, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Apr 2023

Abstract

Continuous gantry motion, continuous beam modulation, and variable dose rate are used in volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) to obtain highly conformal radiation therapy dose distributions. Several errors during daily radiation therapy treatment can be sources of uncertainties in dose delivery. These errors include monitor unit calculation errors and other human mistakes. Due to the uncertainties in the excessively modulated VMAT plan, the intended dose distribution is not delivered perfectly, leading to a mismatch between the measured and planned dose distributions. This necessitates an extensive and effective quality assurance (QA) program for both machine and patient. In this study, VMAT QA plan verification of 62 head and neck (HN) and 19 prostate cases was done using Octavius 4D setup with its associating VeriSoft gamma analysis software. The plans showed a maximum 3D gamma passing rate with 4 mm/3 % gamma acceptance criteria, i.e., 99.7 % for the HN cancer cases and 99.5 % for the prostate cancer cases. Local gamma analysis was also performed for both regions. Furthermore, 2D and volumetric gamma analyses were also carried out. Gamma analysis with respect to different axis was also carried out. It was known that the transversal axis showed    the highest gamma passing rate in both HN and prostate cases, i.e., 99.17 % and 98.3 %, respectively. The transverse axis came to be a better fit for the planned dose distribution.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aij

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Exist for publishing the results of research and development in nuclear science and technology Starting for 2010 Atom Indonesia published three times a year in April, August, and December The scope of this journal covers experimental and analytical research in all areas of nuclear science and ...