Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari

Binary Biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) by Sawdust

Salamah Lutfi Ni’matus (Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
Pinem Yoga Dinarta (Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)
Andi Kurniawan (Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2023

Abstract

Water pollution is one of many significant environmental problems. One of the sources of pollutants that become a problem in the aquatic environment is the heavy metals Cu(II) and Cr(VI), whose presence can harm living things, including humans. Therefore, a technology is needed to overcome Cu(II) and Cr(VI) pollution. Biosorption is one of the technologies offered to overcome these problems with several advantages, namely cost-effectiveness and environmentally friendly. This study investigated the biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) using sawdust. The use of sawdust was chosen because it is easy to find and the price is affordable. This study's results indicate that sawdust can adsorb Cu(II) and Cr(VI). The optimum contact time for biosorption in this study was 5 minutes. The biosorption characteristics shown in this study matched the Langmuir adsorption model. This study shows that the biosorption of Cu(II) and Cr(VI) by sawdust occurs through physicochemical reactions, ion exchange, and electrostatic interactions. Therefore, sawdust is one of the promising biosorption agents to overcome pollution in aquatic ecosystems, especially pollution caused by Cu(II) and Cr(VI). Keywords: biosorption, aquatic ecology, cu(ii), cr(vi), sawdust, water pollution

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpal

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the ...