The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research
Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Edition January-April 2023

Properties of Bacterial Cellulose/Polyvinyl Composite Membrane for Polymer Electrolyte Li ion Battery

qolby sabrina (Research Center for Physics, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Hilwa Kamilah (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta)
Christin Rina Ratri (Research Center for Physics, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Titik Lestariningsih (Unknown)
Sitti Ahmiatri Saptari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Apr 2023

Abstract

High ionic conductivity and more porous have extraordinary significance to solid polymer electrolyte in Li ion battery application. In this study, bacterial cellulose (BC) based polymer was modified by polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) to get composite solid polymer electrolyte. Blending the polymer host is one more approach to work on the morphology pore and electrochemical properties of polymer electrolytes. The slurry of BC is rich in fibers that contribute to forming the pore template of the solid electrolyte membrane. Polyvinyl work to make more pore and increases the polymer segmental ion lithium mobility. Pore morphology of BC PVA composite membrane homogeneously distributed by SEM observations. The presence of many pores makes the tensile strength of the BC PVA membrane lower, for use in solid electrolytes it does not affect battery performance. The presence of pores that contribute a lot to the absorption of electrolytes. Enhancement of the conductivity upon addition of salt is correlated to the enhancement of more pore of polymer electrolyte. The conductivity of BC PVA composite 8.45 x 10-7 Scm-1 higher than PVP at room temperature. In the future, PVA can be relied on to be a mixed material for solid electrolyte membranes based on cellulose.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpacr

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research focuses in publishing research articles in the field of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry. The target is in exploring, investigating, and developing chemicals sources from local and/or Indonesian to increase the value. Scope of the journal is organic ...