Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Vol 31 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Evaluasi Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria (PGPB) Indigenus Perakaran Kelapa Sawit Pada Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit

Fandi Hidayat (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)
Yudha Yudhistira (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)
Rizki Desika Putri Pane (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)
Fadilla Sapalina (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)
Eka Listia (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)
Winarna Winarna (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Apr 2023

Abstract

Achieving sustainability in oil palm cultivation depends on maintaining soil health. Various methods have been employed to improve soil productivity, including the use of plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). Identifying and utilizing superior PGPB strains as biofertilizers can be a solution to enhance soil productivity. Four PGPB candidate strains – NT2, NT5, PD1, and PK1 – were isolated from the oil palm rhizosphere, identified as Azotobacter chroococcum, Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus alkalicellulosilyticus, and Pseudomonas brassicacearum, respectively, and confirmed as multifunctional PGPB through qualitative and quantitative trait screening. Application of the PGPB consortium as biofertilizer in oil palm nurseries has shown effectively increase nutrient uptake, growth performance, biomass production, and reduce inorganic fertilizer usage by up to 50%. Furthermore, this biofertilizer was found to be 7-30% more efficient compared to 100% inorganic fertilizers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpks

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Oil Palm Research Volume 26 Number 2 Year 2018 is published by presenting articles: Utilization of candlenut shell charcoal (Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd.) as adsorben on refinery of Crude Palm Oil (CPO); Application of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model for predicting ...