Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March 2023

A comparative study of the dynamic earthquake behaviour of braced tube, diagrid, tube-in-tube, and shear wall-frame structures

Oduor, Grant (Unknown)
Abuodha, Silvester (Unknown)
Mumenya, Siphila (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 May 2023

Abstract

Recent trends show that tubular systems are already popular for tall buildings in most regions of the world; the shear wall-frame system is also dominant in other parts of the globe. This study aimed to compare the dynamic earthquake behaviour of braced tube, diagrid, tube-in-tube, and shear wall-frame structures. This research study used ETABS software to model, analyze, and design 12 building models, whereby every structural system was comprised of 12-, 24-, and 36-story models. The constant model parameters were as follows: the floor slab depth and area, the service area, the plan dimensions, the story heights, and materiality. The research used modal response spectrum analysis per EN 1998-1-1:2004 for the Nairobi city area in Kenya to obtain the fundamental periods of vibration, top drifts, seismic base shears, and top floor accelerations of the braced tube, diagrid, tube-in-tube, and shear wall-frame models. The dynamic earthquake behaviour of the aforementioned lateral systems with different heights is illustrated. The study recommends the use of diagrid systems for seismic load resistance in 12-, 24-, and 36-story buildings with regular plan geometry. Keywords: Fundamental period of vibration, top drift, seismic base shear, top floor acceleration, modal response spectrum analysis, tall buildings.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

aijaset

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

The Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology (AIJASET) is an international journal dedicated to the improvement and dissemination of knowledge on applied science, engineering and technologies including energy, environment, industrial, agriculture, civil, ...