Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal (PACNJ)
Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal

Pain Management for Unconscious Patient Based on Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards in Intensive Care Unit : Case Study

Meideline Chintya (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Henny Batubara (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Etika Emaliyawati (Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 May 2023

Abstract

Introduction: Pain is a subjective thought and can be experienced by everyone. Patients with decreased consciousness may also feel pain. The intensity of pain experienced by patients in the intensive care unit ranges from moderate to severe pain. Previous studies stated that the phenomenon of pain in patients can cause physical and psychological complications. Thus, pain management in the scope of intensive care is crucial to do. Purpose: To identify management that can be done in patients with unconsciousness who experience pain. Methods: This case study used Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards as a guideline for pain management. Results: A 29-year-old female patient with decreased consciousness was treated in the intensive care unit. The patient was in the intensive care unit for four months. The results showed a severe pain scale at the time of the assessment using the CPOT. This study established a nursing diagnosis of chronic pain related to treatment procedures characterized by a severe pain scale using the CPOT, invasive devices, and the presence of fourth-degree pressure sores on the sacrum. Conclusion: Pain management carried out is pain assessment, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management. In each of these interventions, nurses must pay attention to nursing ethics. Evaluation and documentation are carried out to review the interventions' effect and become a part of communication for interprofessional regarding the treatment process.Keywords: ICU settings, pain management, unconscious patient,

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pacnj

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Description: Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal (PACNJ) is a scientific nursing journal that publishes by the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran. The PACNJ is published as a means for sharing research findings and development in nursing knowledge. The scope of the PACNJ is nursing and ...