Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari

Determination of Some Trace Elements in Hair Dye Samples Available in Libyan Markets by Induction Plasma Emission Spectroscopy

Hanin Salah Abdalla Milad (Chemistry, Alasmarya Islamic University, Zliten, Libya)
Khalifa A. Alfallous (Chemistry, Alasmarya Islamic University, Zliten, Libya)
Abdelsalam Ali Asweisi (Chemical Engineering, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 May 2023

Abstract

The research aims to determine the concentrations of trace elements in some hair dyes imported and locally manufactured in Libyan markets. Collected 23 samples of henna and hair dyes from 11 brands, 6 brands of chemical hair dyes consisting of 3 colors, 1 brand of hair bleach, and 4 brands of henna dyes; we applied the standard digestion method, weighed 1g of each sample of hair dye and 0.5g of each model of henna, then mixed the piece with high purity nitric acid 69.5% and concentrated hydroxide acid 30% and put it on a hot plate until getting digested and after that were filtration them and Samples were dilute with deionized water. The concentration of iron, lead, cobalt, cadmium, chromium, tin, magnesium, potassium, and arsenic was measured using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The results showed concentration of the trace elements in the samples ranged <0.001 to 0.07 ppm from chromium, 0.35 to 95.9 ppm from potassium.09 to 71.4 ppm from magnesium, 0.05 to 62.2 ppm from iron, 0.15 to 1.28 ppm from stannium. While the concentrations of the remaining elements of lead, cadmium, arsenic, and cobalt, the results were less than the detection limit. As for the physical analyses found that some values exceeded the standard limit. Keywords: hair dye, trace elements, icp-oes

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpal

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the ...