HAYATI Journal of Biosciences
Vol. 30 No. 4 (2023): July 2023

Age and Growth Estimation of Bigeye Tuna, Thunnus obesus (Lowe, 1839) in the Eastern Indian Ocean Deduced from Otolith Microstructure

Arief Wujdi (Research Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16912, Indonesia)
Suciadi Catur Nugroho (Research Institute for Tuna Fisheries, Denpasar, Bali 80223, Indonesia)
Raymon Rahmanov Zedta (Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Bogor 16128, Indonesia)
Hety Hartaty (Research Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16912, Indonesia)
Masayu Rahmia Anwar Putri (Research Center for Marine and Inland Water Resources Conservation, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16911, Indonesia)
Fathur Rochman (Research Center for Marine and Inland Water Resources Conservation, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16911, Indonesia)
Prawira Atmaja Rintar Pandapotan Tampubolon (Research Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16912, Indonesia)
Roy Kurniawan (Research Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16912, Indonesia)
Yesika Nanda Pramurdya (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University, Badung, Bali 80361, Indonesia)
Bram Setyadji (Research Center for Fishery, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong 16912, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Apr 2023

Abstract

Age-based stock assessment of globally important species, like bigeye tuna Thunnus obesus (Lowe, 1839), is urgently required to develop appropriate management plans for fisheries sustainability. This study aimed to estimate age and growth parameters using annual increments count of sectioned-otoliths, which effectively employed for age determination of tunas. Samples were collected from Indonesian tuna longline catch landed in the Port of Benoa from March until December 2017. Multi-models were employed to obtain robust growth parameters, and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) was relied for the best fit model selection among those evaluated. Growth band formation was validated using marginal analysis (MI), indicating that one ring is deposited yearly and slow growth peaked during July (Australian winter). The von Bertalanffy growth model was selected as the best model fitting growth parameters from raw age data, as expressed as Lt = 183.49 (1-e-0.134(t+2.991)). Large variances in growth were detected at the same age, with the oldest age of 15. Over 50% of fish in the Indonesian catch were <5 years old, that may have implications for fisheries sustainability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hayati

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

HAYATI Journal of Biosciences (HAYATI J Biosci) publishes articles and short communication in tropical bioscience fields such as development, biotechnology, biodiversity and environmental issues. HAYATI J Biosci covers wide range of all life forms topics including virus, microbes, fungi, plants, ...