Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 23 No. 3 (2023): July - September

Seed Dormancy Breaking of Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata Wurmb Merr) with Sanding and Submersion in various Concentration of Potassium Nitrate (KNO3)

Nurul Chaerani (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 May 2023

Abstract

Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) is one of the non-timber forest product that has many benefits and still had high economic demands, therefore it is necessary to be cultivated and due to the farmers still utilizing sugar palm stands that grow naturally. The cultivation of sugar palm is so difficult to be done because there was no efficient and effective technology that can break the dormancy problem yet. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of sanding and seeds submersion in various concentration of KNO3 to break the dormancy of sugar palm seeds. The experiment was performed in Greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty of Mataram University from June to September 2015. The experiment was conducted in 2x3 factorial experiments on Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five replications. First factor was sanding (A):  A1 = without sanding dan A2 = sanding and second factor was submersion in various concentration of KNO3 (N): N1 = 0.4%, N2 = 0.5%, and N3 = 0.6%. Results of this study indicated that both treatments gave significant effect in breaking the dormancy of sugar palm seeds. Sanding and submersion in 0.5% KNO3 resulted in single significant effect on all parameters except embryonic axis. The interaction between both treatments only showed significant effect on rotten seeds.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...