JURNAL SAINS
Vol 10, No 2 (2021): EDISI DESEMBER 2021

Analisis Kandungan Merkuri dan Timbal pada Sediaan Krim Malam Menggunakan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom

RK Sanjaya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Dec 2021

Abstract

Mercury (Hg) and lead (Pb) are heavy metals that are toxic and carcinogenic, but nowadays many skin care cosmetics use Hg as a bleach and preservative. Considering the potential danger, it is necessary to analyze the mercury and lead content which is accurate and has a low detection limit. In this study, analysis of Hg and Pb content in night cream using atomic absorption spectrometer was carried out. As samples, two-night creams which are widely circulated in Kediri were selected. Sample preparation was carried out through destruction using HNO3 and HCl in a ratio of 1:3, then the concentrations of Hg and Pb were determined using a calibration curve. The performance of the methods used included accuracy of 98 and 99%, RSD of 0.16 and 0.14% and detection limits of 0.073 and 0.022 μg/mL for Hg and Pb, respectively. The levels of Hg in both samples were 10.16 mg/L and 504.89 mg/L. Meanwhile, the Pb level was below the detection limit of the method so it was not detected. Due to high content of Hg (>1 mg/L) the two cosmetic samples are not safe for use by consumers.

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