International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): IJHET-SEPTEMBER 2022

The Relationship Of Working Posture And Individual Factors With Complaints Of Low Back Pain In Brick-Making Workers In South Jambi In 2020

Fitria Eka Putri (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)
Lista Oktarina (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)
Rumita Ena Sari (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)
Hubaybah (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)
Adelina Fitri (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)
Fajrina Hidayati (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)
Oka Lesmana (Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Sep 2022

Abstract

Jambi City 40.5% of diseases are caused by work activities and musculoskeletal complaints, including the 10 largest diseases. Low back pain is a muscelusceletal complaint that is often suffered. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between work posture and individual factors with complaints of low back pain in brick-making workers in the South Jambi District. This type of research was an observasional research with a cross sectional design. The population of this study were all workers in the small brick-making industry in South Jambi District, Jambi City. The number of samples was 66 workers who were taken by proportional random sampling. The data obtained were analyzed with the chi-square test. Workers who experience work postures with a RULA value of 7 must implement changes as quickly as possible as many as 10 workers (15.2%), workers who experience work postures with a RULA value of 5-6 must carry out investigations and immediate improvements as many as 17 workers (25.8) , Workers who have a work posture with a RULA value of 3-4 may need a change of 21 workers (31.8%), Workers who have a work posture with a RULA value of 1-2 good work postures and can be accepted as many as 18 workers (27.3% ). Workers as many as 50 workers (75.8%) and 17 people (25 , 8%) have an abnormal BMI and are at risk. The factors associated with pain relief under work posture obtained p-value: 0.054 (˃0.05) with a PR value: 1.768 (95% CI: 0.961-3.253), age obtained p- value: 0.014 (< 0, 05) with PR value: 2,240 (95% CI: 1,059-4,738) and BMI obtained p-value: 0,322 (˃0,05) with PR value: 1,237 (95% CI: 0835-1,826). There were relationship between work posture and complaints of low back pain in workers, but there is no close relationship between BMI and complaints of low back pain in brick-making workers in The South Jambi District.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijhet

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and ...