Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen

Desain Sistem Perhitungan Biaya Pendidikan Mahasiswa Berbasis Aktivitas di Politeknik

Muhammad Noor Ardiansah (Politeknik Negeri Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2015

Abstract

The research purposes are to identify activities undertaken by Indonesian polytechnic student, apply education's cost system and design an information system application to tuition fees based on activity based costing methods. Analysis and design were done in two Phases. The first phase is identifies and classifies activities expenses on activities, cost drivers, and to facilitate the determination ofcost driver rate. The next stage is design an educational cost’s application based activity used Personal Home Page (PHP). The findings of this study have identified 31 direct activities and 21 indirect activities related to educational activity, and there are several different educational activities among polytechnic. Cost of education per student per academic entity has been calculated. The average proportion of academic indirect activity costs are 43% which is higher than the proportion of 33% as stated by Government. Itindicates that activity is still need to be observed to identify and rise efficient charging of student costs allocation. The application was identified those activities and formulated same calculation’s result. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi aktivitas yang dilakukan mahasiswa politeknik di Indonesia, menerapkan sistem perhitungan biaya dan mendesain aplikasi sistem informasi pembayaran uang kuliah mahasiswa yang berbasis aktivitas. Analisis dan desain dilakukan dengan 2 tahap. Tahap pertama mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasi aktivitas, biaya aktivitas, dan pemicu biaya untuk menentukan tarif per satuan pemicu biaya. Tahap berikutnya adalah mendesain aplikasi biaya pokok pendidikan berbasis aktivitas dengan Personal Home Page (PHP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 31 aktivitas langsung dan 21 aktivitas tidak langsung, dan terdapat perbedaan aktivitas pendidikan di antara politeknik. Harga pokok pendidikan per mahasiswa per tahun akademik yang telah dikalkulasi menunjukkan rata-rata proporsi biaya akademik tidak langsung sejumlah 43,36% yang lebih tinggi daripada proporsi 33% seperti yang ditentukan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa aktivitas perlu dicermati untuk mengidentifikasi dan meningkatkan efisiensi alokasi biaya mahasiswa. Aplikasi mengidentifikasi bahwa aktivitas dan formulasi memberikan hasil perhitungan yang sama.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JRAAM

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Focus and Scope The editorial board accepts applied research articles in accounting management. Applied research article requires in depth study about the implementation or development of (new) model (system/application) in specific context (case studies), in these following areas: Financial ...