Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Agroindustrial Technology Journal

EFFECT OF ETHYLENE COMPOUNDS ON BANANA RIPENING AND POST-HARVEST PACKAGING (STORAGE) OF CITRUS FRUITS

Sutrisno Adi Prayitno (universitas Muhammadiyah gresik)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2023

Abstract

Ethylene compounds are used in the post-harvest handling of horticultural products to speed up the ripening process. Suitable storage and packaging would maintain the quality of horticultural products. Horticultural products undergo further metabolism even after harvesting such as transpiration, respiration, maturation, and ripening. To prevent the rapid deterioration of horticultural produce (physical, nutritional, and sensory), postharvest handling requires proper ethylene dosing, proper packaging, and storage of the product during handling. The aim of this research was to observe and find out the effect of the ripening stage on bananas and how to package orange fruits on changes in quality (physical and sensory) during post-harvest storage. The results showed that there was an influence of ethylene compounds on the ripening process of bananas on sensory characteristics, the color changed from yellow to blackish brown, the aroma became more fragrant and the sweet taste became sweet and sour; increasing the value of total suspended solids (TSS) and decreasing the weight of bananas. Plastic packaging equipped with perforated holes also affects the quality of oranges, lower orange fruit weight loss, and better sensory characteristics in texture and color compared to oranges packaged in plastic without holes. Hence, the storage of oranges fruits in air-tight conditions is not recommended due to it can make CO2 to be trapped and accumulate in the packaging which can result in the formation of water droplets or dew that affect the quality of orange fruits.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

atj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Agroindustrial Technology Journal adalah publikasi ilmiah tentang teknologi, rekayasa proses, dan manajemen ataupun aplikasi dari keilmuan tersebut dalam ranah teknologi industri pertanian. Artikel dapat berupa hasil penelitian, komunikasi singkat ataupun berupa ulasan ...