Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science
Vol 17 No 1 (2023)

A SPATIAL STUDY OF LAND AND FOREST FIRE-PRONE AREAS IN SITUBONDO REGENCY, EAST JAVA PROVINCE

Haeropan Daniko Putra (Department Geography, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Masita Dwi Mandini Manessa (Geography Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Rokhmatulloh Rokhmatulloh (Geography Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Anisya Feby Efriana (Geography Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)
Muhammad Haidar (Takeuchi Laboratory, Remote Sensing of Environment and Disaster, Institute of Industrial Science, The University of TokyoUniversity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2023

Abstract

The increasing area of land burned in 2021 makes the government urgent to map areas prone to forest fires in Situbondo Regency. This study analyzes areas prone to forest and land fires using the SMCA method. The research analysis used variables of land cover type, the greenness of vegetation, vegetation humidity, land surface temperature, and human factors. The human elements in question are accessibility (distance from the road network) and distance from human activities (distance from settlements, fields, and plantations). The conclusion analysis of forest fire-prone areas is divided into three classes that are high, medium, and low. From the vulnerability model that has emerged, it was found that most of Situbondo Regency have a high grade of forest fire vulnerability with an area of 652.66 km² (39.08%). The areas with the level of vulnerability of the middle, low, and non-vulnerable classes, respectively, are 532.12 km² (31.87%), 306.46 km² (18.35%), and 178.65 km² (10, 70%). The results of statistical tests using the ordinal logistic regression method show that natural factors for forest and land fires had a higher level of influence (? = 4.824) on forest and land fire vulnerability compared to human factors (? = 1.051). Keywords: Forest and Land Fires; GMA method; Natural Factors; Human Factor

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

ECOTROPHIC

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science (ISSN : 1907-5626) atau yang disingkat EJES, merupakan media publikasi bagi hasil-hasil penelitian, artikel dan resensi buku dibidang ilmu lingkungan. EJES adalah peer-reviewed dan open access jurnal, diterbitkan dua kali setahun yaitu bulan Mei dan ...